Novartis. Electronic use with permission from the Interactive Atlas
of Human Anatomy, illustrated by Frank H. Netter, M.D. All rights
reserve
The heart receives blood from the body (blue) in the right auricle
(14), which allows the blood to pass into the right ventricle (10) from
which it is pumped to the lungs. The blood comes back charged with
oxygen (red) to the left auricle (7). The movement of blood through the
lungs is called the pulmonary circulation. The heart depicted above is
relaxed and filling with blood. In a moment it will contract and the
ventricles (9 and 10) will force blood out to the body and the lungs.
To keep blood from entering the auricles, muscle extensions attached
with cords to the cuspid valves (8 and 12) will hold them closed. Some
valve parts have been cut away to give an interior view of the heart.1.
Aorta2. Innominate artery3. Left common carotid artery4. Left
subclavian artery5. Pulmonary artery6. Pulmonary vein7. Left auricle8.
Bicuspid valve9. Left ventricle10. Right ventricle11. Papillary
muscle12. Tricuspid valve13. Inferior vena cava14. Right auricle15.
Superior vena cava
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